THỰC TRẠNG SỬ DỤNG THUỐC DỰ PHÒNG THUYÊN TẮC HUYẾT KHỐI TĨNH MẠCH TRÊN BỆNH NHÂN PHẪU THUẬT TẠI BỆNH VIỆN HỮU NGHỊ ĐA KHOA NGHỆ AN

Abstract

Research objectives: To assess the current situation of using drugs to prevent venous thromboembolism in surgical patients at the Nghe An General Fiendship Hospital. Subjects and research methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 131 surgical patients who were indicated to use drugs to prevent thrombosis in the surgical department of Nghe An General Fiendship Hospital. Results: (1) The rate of prevention of reasonable venous thromboembolism was very high (96.95%); (2) According to VNHA 2016's guidance, the percentage of patients using a suitable anticoagulant is 93.89%; (3) All surgical patients have an appropriate time for taking anticoagulants; (4) There is a high proportion of appropriate timing of using drugs to prevent venous thromboembolism, including orthopedic surgery (82.25%), non-orthopedic surgery (72.22%); (5) The proportion of patients with non-orthopedic surgery who have used anticoagulants in accordance with the recommendation is 71.43%, while the orthopedic surgery patients have time to use anticoagulants which conforms to recommendations is lower (43.55%). Conclusion: The proportion of patients with reasonable prophylaxis against venous thromboembolism was very high (96.95%). The proportion of patients receiving an appropriate anticoagulant is 93.89%. All surgical patients have an appropriate timing of anticoagulant therapy. The right time to use drugs to prevent venous thromboembolism has a high rate