ĐÁNH GIÁ VAI TRÒ CỦA SIÊU ÂM TRONG CHẨN ĐOÁN VÀ THEO DÕI ĐIỀU TRỊ BỆNH LỒNG RUỘT TẠI BỆNH VIỆN SẢN NHI NGHỆ AN

Abstract

Objectives: Describe ultrasound imaging characteristics of intussusception, analyze the value of ultrasound for the clinical and treatment intussusception in children. Subjects-methods: Definitive diagnostic criteria are clinical and ultrasonographic intussusception. Retrospective study design, descriptive analysis, comparison of 208 patients who were eligible for the study. Result: The average age: 2.14±1.0 years old, the most common is under 2 years old (71.6%). Male/female ratio is 1.6/1. Abdominal pain accounted for 96.2%, bloody diarrhea only 8.0%. All patients in the study had typical images of intussusception from ultrasound. Right lower rib cage position accounted for 95.8%. There are 98.9% of patients with successful Inflatable, 5.4% of patients with inflatable more than 2 times. There were 1.1% of failed Inflatable requiring surgery. Conclusions: Ultrasound symptoms such as diameter of the intussusception, intestinal wall thickness all showed a correlation with the results of intussusception. Ultrasound is a simple, low-cost, and safe first-line paraclinical with high accuracy in the diagnosis of intussusception.