ỨNG DỤNG MÔ HÌNH SWOT ĐỂ ĐÁNH GIÁ NHU CẦU TƯ VẤN PHÒNG, CHỐNG VIÊM GAN B CHO BỆNH NHÂN TẠI KHOA NGHIÊN CỨU VÀ ĐIỀU TRỊ VIÊM GAN, BỆNH VIỆN CHỢ RẪY

Abstract

Vietnam has a high rate of hepatitis B infection in the region and the world, but patients have poor knowledge and practice of hepatitis B prevention. Objectives: This study is conducted to assess the need for consultation on hepatitis B prevention and control among new patients being admitted at the Department of Hepatitis Research and Treatment, Cho Ray Hospital. Methods: A cross-sectional design combining quantitative and qualitative is applied, using the SWOT model. Quantitative research conducted interviews 231 patients. Two focus groups with patients and four in-depth interviews with staff were done as part of the qualitative research. Results: 95.7% of patients require HBV consultation, primarily for diet and HBV prevention. The advantage of the unit is that the hospital has good expertise, patients cooperate with medical staff. A difficulty is many patients, mainly from outside the province. Opportunities and challenges in implementing interventions for patients are also recognized. Conclusion: Needs for HBV consultation is high. The SWOT model is simple and suitable for needs assessment and can be applied to other health programs.