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WHITE-COAT HYPERTENSION AND MASKED HYPERTENSION IN DIABETIC TYPE 2 PATIENTS: PREVALENCE AND THEIR RELATED FACTORS
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Abstract
Introduction: Hypertension is the most common comorbidity of diabetes. White-coat and masked hypertension are high prevalence hypertension phenotypes, especially in type 2 diabetic patients. Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence and related factors of white-coat and masked hypertension in type 2 diabetic patients. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 306 diabetic type 2 patients in Nhan Dan Gia Dinh hospital – Ho Chi Minh city. Results: The prevalence of white-coat and masked hypertension were 30.1% and 24.5%, respectively. Age, family history of hypertension, diabetes, smoking, drinking, salt consuming, and physical activites were associated with hypertension phenotypes. Conclusion: Data remind us of application ambulatory blood pressure monitoring to identify hypertension phenotypes for prevention adverse events in type 2 diabeticsubjects.
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Keywords
White-coat hypertension, masked hypertension, diabetes type 2, related factors
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