NHẬN XÉT HÌNH ẢNH NỘI SOI VÀ ĐẶC ĐIỂM MÔ BỆNH HỌC VIÊM DẠ DÀY MẠN TÍNH NHIỄM HELYCOBACTER PYLORI Ở TRẺ EM TẠI BỆNH VIỆN SẢN NHI NGHỆ AN

Abstract

Objectives: Describe the endoscopic images and histopathology of chronic gastritis with helycobacter pylori at Nghe An Obstetrics and Pediatrics hospital. Methods: Cross-sectional description of all children from 3 to 15 years old in the Department of Examination, Department of Gastroenterology - Hematology at Nghe An Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital. Results: A total of 31 children were included in the study. The endoscopic image was mainly congestive gastritis (23/31) with lesions mainly in the entire mucosa (51.7%) and antrum (32.2%). The degree of inflammation was mainly moderate (54.8%) and the majority was moderate active inflammation (38.7%). Moderate level of H. pylori infection accounted for the highest rate (45.1%). The more severe the H. pylori infection, the more severe the inflammation, the stronger the activity level. Conclusions:  It is necessary to step up the implementation of histopathological examination in patients with peptic ulcer disease, chronic abdominal pain, and proceed to routine testing in all patients with indications.