CASE SERIES REPORT: PERICARDIAL EFFUSION IN POST COVID-19 PATIENTS
Main Article Content
Abstract
While treating for post-COVID-19 patients, we have recorded 3 cases of miner pericardial effusion, diagnosticed by echocardiography - Doppler heart in patients after mild COVID-19 infection, treated at the home. These patients had been vaccinated full dose. 2 patients had no medical background, 1 patient had pre-existing hypertension, regularly treated. Clinical manifestations of the patient were dyspnea, shortness of breath, chest tightness, palpitations, 2 out of 3 patients had a slight increase in heart rate, of which 1 patient had extrasystoles. Clinical evidence showed that 1 patient had ventricular extrasystoles, all 3 patients did not have any other abnormalities on the electrocardiogram and chest X-ray. Blood tests results showed no abnormality in the number of white blood cells, platelets, and cardiac enzymes, but there was a slight increase in CRP in all 3 cases. Echocardiography results showed a small amount of pericardial fluid, 6 -10 mm, mainly concentrated in the anterior wall of the right ventricle and the apex of the heart. All 3 patients recovered with the usual symptomatic treatment regimen, which did not include Colchicine, NSAIDs or Corticosteroids.
Article Details
Keywords
Pericardial effusion, COVID-19, patient
References
2. Dena H Tran , Anuj Gupta, Avelino C Verceles, Robert D Chow (2021), COVID-19 Presenting as Recurrent Pericardial Effusion, Cureus. 2021 Oct 11;13(10):e18652. doi: 10.7759/cureus.18652. eCollection 2021 Oct.
3. Bộ Y tế (2021), Hướng dẫn quản lý tại nhà đối với người mắc COVID-19, ban hành kèm theo Quyết định số 604/QĐ-BYT ngày 14 tháng 03 năm 2022 của Bộ trưởng Bộ Y tế.
4. Joshi S., Tayal N., Bhatia A. A rare case of COVID-19 infection presenting as massive pericardial effusion in young adult. MAMC J. Med. Sci. 2021;7(2):162–164.
5. Ejikeme C., Gonzalez M., Elkattawy S., Alyacoub R., Sherer C (2020), Subacute COVID-19 infection presenting as indolent large pericardial effusion. Cureus. 2020;12(10):1–3.
6. Vakamudi S, Ho N, Cremer PC (2017), Pericardial Effusions: Causes, Diagnosis, and Management, Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2017 Jan-Feb;59(4):380-388. doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2016.12.009. Epub 2017 Jan 4.PMID: 28062268