EXTERNAL EVALUATION OF POPULATION PHARMACOKINETIC MODELS FOR VANCOMYCIN IN ADULT PATIENTS TREATED AT SAINT PAUL HOSPITAL

Trương Thanh Long1, Lê Bá Hải2, Nguyễn Thị Thu Thủy2, Nguyễn Tứ Sơn2, Nguyễn Thị Dừa1, Nguyễn Thị Bảo Liên1, Đỗ Đình Tùng1, Nguyễn Thị Liên Hương2,
1 Saint Paul Hospital
2 Hanoi University of Pharmacy

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Abstract

Objective: To improve the quality of TDM vancomycin service at Saint Paul General Hospital, we screened and determined a suitable population pharmacokinetic (POP PK) model for concentration data from Saint Paul General Hospital patients, leading to a precise dosing correction tool using the Bayesian method. Methods and subjects: The predictive ability of vancomycin POP PK models was evaluated using a data set of vancomycin concentrations collected at Saint Paul General Hospital from a group of patients undergoing TDM vancomycin. Results: The performance of the tested models varied with our data set. The best fit model is Yamamoto's vancomycin POP PK model, which was published in 2009, with a mean absolute prediction error (MAPE) of 9.96% - excellent prediction level, and mean prediction error (MPE) of 0.637 mg/l (<2.5 mg/l –Limit of quantification). Conclusion: Yamamoto's model, published in 2009, is the most appropriate for the patient population at Saint Paul General Hospital. These findings could be utilized to create a future Bayesian dosage correction tool.

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References

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