Article Sidebar

PDF
Date Published: 31/07/2022
Abstract Views: 938
Views PDF: 449
DOI: https://doi.org/10.51298/vmj.v516i2.3032
Issue
Vol. 516 No. 2 (2022)
Section
Các bài báo
How to Cite
Thanh Hải, Đỗ ., Thị Diệu Thúy, N. ., Thu Nga, P. ., & Văn Nhã, P. . (2022). CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND X-RAY LESIONS OF RSV INFECTED BRONCHIOLITIS IN CHILDREN AT THANH HOA CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL. Vietnam Medical Journal, 516(2). https://doi.org/10.51298/vmj.v516i2.3032

CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND X-RAY LESIONS OF RSV INFECTED BRONCHIOLITIS IN CHILDREN AT THANH HOA CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL

Đỗ Thanh Hải1,, Nguyễn Thị Diệu Thúy2, Phạm Thu Nga2, Phan Văn Nhã2
1 Thanh Hoa Pediatric Hospital
2 Hanoi Medical University

Main Article Content

Abstract

Bronchiolitis is a common acute respiratory infection in young children, especially children under 1 year old. The disease is usually caused by respiratory viruses, primarily respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Objectives: To describe clinical characteristics and radiographic lesions of bronchiolitis with RSV infection in children under 2 years old at  the Thanh Hoa Children's Hospital. Subjects: 73 patients from 2 months to 24 months old diagnosed bronchiolitis with RSV infection during the period April 1, 2021 to April 30, 2022. Methods: A prospective, cross-sectional study. Results: Bronchiolitis was mainly seen in children between 12-24 months (61,6%). Common clinical symptoms were fever, cough, wheezing, and fast breathing. Lung sound was mainly rhonchi (98.6%). 74% of bronchiolitis were classified  as moderate and severe bronchiolitis 64.4% of children were normal  chest X-ray. Conclusion: Clinical symptoms of RSV-infected bronchiolitis are variable such as fever, cough, wheezing, fast breathing.  Chest X-ray images are usually non-specific. It should be pay attention when examination of the respiratory system  in children less then 2 years old in order to find out the bronchiolitis.

Article Details

Keywords

Bronchiolitis, RSV

References

1. Trần Qụy. (2009). “Viêm tiểu phế quản cấp ở trẻ em”. Bài giảng Nhi khoa tập 1. Bộ môn Nhi Đại học Y Hà Nội. Nhà xuất bản Y học. tr398-402.
2. Miller EK, Gebretsadik T, Carroll KN, et al. Viral etiologies of infant bronchiolitis, croup and upper respiratory illness during 4 consecutive years. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2013 Sep;32(9):950-5
3. Hau Rainsard (2000). “Les criteres d’hospitalisation”. La Confe’rence de Consensus sur la prise en charge de la Bronchiolite du Nourrisson. pp37 – 56
4. Kecia N.C, Tebeb G, Marie R.G (2008). Increasing Burden and Risk Factors for Bronchiolitis-Related Medical Visits in Infants Enrolled ina State Health Care Insurance Plan, Pediatrics,122
5. Nascimento-Carvalho CMC, Rocha H, Santos-Jesus R, Benguigui Y. Childhood pneumonia: clinical aspects associated with hospitalization or death. Braz J Infect Dis. 2002;6:22-28. doi:10.1590/S1413-867020 02000100004
6. Đoàn Thị Mai Thanh, Đào Minh Tuấn. Nghiên cứu đặc điểm dịch tễ, lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng nhiễm trùng hô hấp cấp do virus hợp bào hô hấp tại khoa hô hấp bệnh viện Nhi Trung Ương từ 1/2005-9/2005. Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Y học. 2005; 38(5):214-218.
7. Phạm Thị Minh Hồng. (2004). “Vai trò của vi rút hợp bào hô hấp trong viêm tiểu phế quản ở trẻ em và các yếu tố tiên lượng”. Luận án tiến sĩ y học Đại học Y Dược thành phố Hồ Chí Minh.