NGHIÊN CỨU MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN TÌNH TRẠNG SUY DINH DƯỠNG CỦA TRẺ MẮC BỆNH TIM BẨM SINH ĐƯỢC ĐIỀU TRỊ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN TIM HÀ NỘI NĂM 2021

Abstract

Objective: To study some factors related to malnutrition of children with congenital heart disease treated at Hanoi Heart hospital in 2021. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study of 105 children with congenital heart disease. Results: Nutritional status of pediatric patients: Normal 45.7%, malnourished 54.3%; Classification of malnutrition: acute malnutrition was 15.2%, chronic malnutrition was 22.9% and progressive chronic malnutrition 16.2%; Relationship between malnutrition and sex of children: p = 0.067; Relationship between malnutrition and age group: p = 0.084; Relationship between malnutrition and birth weight: p = 0.021; Relationship between malnutrition and congenital heart disease classification: p = 0.047. Conclusion: The results of the study showed that child’s malnutrition was related to birth weight and congenital heart disease classification, the difference was statistically significant with p < 0.05.