KHẢO SÁT BIẾN CHỨNG NHIỄM TRÙNG LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN CATHETER LỌC MÁU Ở BỆNH NHÂN SUY THẬN GIAI ĐOẠN CUỐI TẠI BỆNH VIỆN VIỆT ĐỨC

Abstract

Infection of the dialysis catheter is one of the very common risks during Catheter insertion and use, especially sepsis. The study was conducted to evaluate the clinical and bacteriological characteristics of patients with end-stage renal failure diagnosed with dialysis catheter-related infections at Viet Duc Hospital. Methods: retrospectively 47 adult patients with 23 men and 24 women with end-stage renal failure diagnosed with dialysis catheter-related infections at Viet Duc Hospital from January 2019 to January 2019. June 2022, including 33 patients whose culture results of pus, catheter or venous blood found pathogenic bacteria. The results showed that the common clinical manifestations were fever (61,7%) and infection at the catheter site, in which swelling (59.6%), fluid drainage, pus discharge (44.7%), hot red (36.2%) and pain (21.3%). With bacteria, gram-positive bacteria (88.2%) were more common than gram-negative bacteria (11.8%), and the most common gram-positive bacteria was Staphylococcus aureus.