POSTPARTUM WEIGHT CHARACTERISTICS OF CHILDREN WHOSE MOTHERS HAD PRE-ECLAMPSIA AT TU DU HOSPITAL
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: To determine the rate and analyze the factors related to the rate of low birth weight for gestational age in women diagnosed with pre-eclampsia at Tu Du Hospital in the period of 2019 - 2021. Methods: Design a retrospective longitudinal study to survey 386 medical records of pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia. Study using INTERGROWTH-21 tool to survey low birth weight babies according to gestational age in cases with preeclampsia with criteria Z-score < -1 or centile < 10th. Results: There were 87 cases of babies born with low birth weight for gestational age, accounting for 22.5% (95% CI: 18.4 - 26.9). Women diagnosed with fetal growth retardation on ultrasound increased the risk of low birth weight by 28.1 times (OR=28.1; 95% CI: 11.4 - 69.1). Women with increased uric acid have an increased risk of low birth weight for gestational age by 2.3 times (OR=2.3; 95% CI: 1.2 - 4.8). Women with an increase in ALT ≥ 50 U/L increased the risk of low birth weight for gestational age 8.1 times (OR=8.1; 95% CI: 1.9 – 33.0). Mothers with HCT reduction <37% increased the risk of low-birth-weight babies by 2.5 times (OR=2.5; 95% CI: 1.3 – 5.1) (p<0.05). Conclusion: Pregnant women with pre-eclampsia with low HCT, elevated uric acid and high liver enzymes need careful counseling and monitoring about the risk of low birth weight babies according to gestational age.
Article Details
Keywords
small-for-gestational age, preeclampsia, Intergrowth-21
References
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