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HEART DISEASE IN PREGNANT WOMEN: A REVIEW OF THREE YEARS (2018-2020)
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Abstract
The objective of the study was to describe some clinical and subclinical characteristics of pregnant women with heart disease (congenital heart disease, acquired heart disease, arrhythmia...) for 3 years (2018- 2020) at the National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology (NHOG). The research method is descriptive retrospective. The study results showed that in 3 years, 331 women with heart disease with gestational age of 22 weeks or more ended their pregnancy at NHOG, the rate of women with heart disease in the total number of births was 0.62%. Congenital heart disease predominates with nearly 50%, acquired heart disease and arrhythmia account for approximately 25%. Most heart disease is diagnosed and treated before pregnancy. Common clinical symptoms are abnormal heart sound (44%), dyspnea (31%), chest pain/palpitations (29%). There were 23.8% of women in the study with heart failure, class I heart failure was the most common with 51.9%, class IV heart failure was found in 2.53% of women with heart failure.
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Keywords
heart disease, pregnant women
References
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