EVALUATING THE INITIAL SURGICAL TREATMENT OUTCOMES IN MIDDLE-THIRD RECTAL CANCER PATIENT WITH PREOPERATIVE CHEMOTHERAPY AND RADIOTHERAY AT K HOSPITAL

Đức Hoàng Trịnh1,, Văn Vụ Kim 2,3
1 Hanoi Medical University
2 Hanoi medical university
3 National Cancer Hospital

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Abstract

Objective: Evaluate the initial results of surgical treatment in middle-third rectal cancer patient with preoperative chemotherapy and radiotherapy at K Hospital. Patients and methods: A cross-sectional study on 76 middle-third rectal cancer patients who underwent resection and preoperative chemotherapy combined with radiotherapy at K Hospital between 2019 and 2021. Results: The mean age was 59,7 ± 12,6 years old. Ratio male: female = 1,7: 1. The preoperative chemotherapy and radiotherapy response rate was 98,7%. All patients underwent open anterior resection. Mean duration of operation was 130 ± 18,1 minutes. Median number of lymph node dissected was 11,5 ± 6,9. Median of postoperative hospital stay was 8,3 ± 1,8 days. Anastomosis site leakage was in 1 patient (1,3%). 6 patients (7,9%) had urinary retention and 6 patients (7,9%) experienced infection. There were no intraoperative complication and mortalities. Conclusion: Surgical treatment in middle-third rectal cancer patients with preoperative chemotherapy and radiotherapy was safe with low intraoperative and postoperative complications.

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References

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