DENTAL AESTHETIC AMONG FIRST YEAR STUDENT AT HANOI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY IN 2021-2022

Thị Hương Trà Trần 1,, Khánh Linh Nguyễn1, Thanh Bình Trần 1, Bảo Duy Hoàng 1
1 Hanoi medical university

Main Article Content

Abstract

Objective: Evaluate the dental aesthetic among first-year students at Hanoi Medical University by DAI and IOTN AC. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 698 first-year students aged 18-19 years old at Hanoi Medical University. Results: The mean DAI score of the study sample was 24,3 (SD: 5,7). The distribution of DAI grades was: 63%  no or slight treatment need, 24,2% elective treatment, 8,5% treatment  highly  desirable, 4,3% treatment mandatory. The distribution of IOTN AC grades was: 86,3% no or slight treatment need, 7,0% borderline treatment need, 6,7% great treatment need. A significant positive correlation was found between IOTN AC score with two other scales: DAI and IOTN AC. Conclusions: The mean DAI score was 24,3. The orthodontic treatment need based on DAI was 37%, IOTN AC was 13,7%. A significant positive correlation was found between IOTN AC score with two other scales: DAI and IOTN AC.

Article Details

References

1. Đồng Thị Mai Hương, Nguyễn Thị Thu Phương. Nghiên cứu tình trạng lệch lạc khớp cắn và nhu cầu điều trị chỉnh nha của sinh viên trường Đại học Y Hải Phòng. Đại học Y Hà Nội. 2012.
2. Đặng Thị Hường. Đánh giá tỷ lệ phần trăm các loại khớp cắn theo ANGLE ở 100 sinh viên trường Đại học Y Hà Nội. Luận văn Bác sĩ Y khoa. 2006.
3. Brook PH, Shaw WC. The development of an index of orthodontic treatment priority. Eur J Orthod. 1989;11(3):309-320. doi:10.1093/ oxfordjournals.ejo.a035999
4. Jenny J, Cons NC. Establishing malocclusion severity levels on the Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI) scale. Australian Dental Journal. 1996; 41(1):43-46. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.1996. tb05654.x
5. Lê Thị Bích Nga, Đỗ Quang Trung. Nhận xét tình trạng bất thường răng mặt của học sinh từ 12-15 tuổi trường THCS Trần Phú - Hải Phòng. Luận. văn Thạc sỹ Y khoa. 2004.
6. Esa R, Razak IA, Allister JH. Epidemiology of malocclusion and orthodontic treatment need of 12-13-year-old Malaysian schoolchildren. Community Dent Health. 2001;18(1):31-36.
7. Nguyễn Khang. Nghiên cứu cơ cấu và biện pháp can thiệp một số bệnh răng miệng trong quân đội. Luận văn Tiến sĩ Y học. Published online 2002. http://luanan.nlv.gov.vn/luanan?a=d&d=TTbFlGvGfvlO2002.1.1& e= vi-201 img-txIN
8. Cai Y, Du W, Lin F, Ye S, Ye Y. Agreement of young adults and orthodontists on dental aesthetics & influencing factors of self-perceived aesthetics. BMC Oral Health. 2018;18(1):113. doi:10.1186/s12903-018- 0575-6