TỔNG QUAN VỀ KẾT QUẢ CỦA CÁC PHƯƠNG PHÁP ĐIỀU TRỊ CHẢY MÁU MŨI

Abstract

In recent years, many studies on nosebleeds in the community have been published, but the synthesis of research results on nosebleeds to get overview of the methods on treating this issue has not been interested and implemented by the authors. Therefore, this study was conducted to describe the results of the nosebleeds treatment. PRISMA-SCR (PRISMA extension for Scoping Reviews) was used as a checklist for researchers to review the studies. We used PubMed/Medline database to find studies about the topic interested. The results showed that there were 18 qualified publications selected for the study. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages, so the success rate and recurrence rate of these methods are different. Medical treatments for success rates range from 26.8% to 95.2%. Endoscopic electrocoagulation has a high success rate ranging from 92% to 100%. In the arterial embolization method, the rate varied from 83.1% to 95.1% and the arterial ligation method ranged from 85.7 to 89.0%. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the qualifications of doctors, as well as promote the training and development of endoscopic hemostatic current techniques widely in the team of ENT specialists and at the centers. Ear-Nose-Throat first aid.