SURVEY OF THE RESULTS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE F0 TREATMENT PROGRAM AT HOME
Main Article Content
Abstract
Introduction: Molnupiravir is an oral antiviral drug that received Use Authorization in Vietnam for the treatment of mild COVID-19. Objective: Determine the rate of patients recovering and reducing symptoms after using the F0 treatment package at home and some factors related to the effectiveness of using the drug package. Methods: Longitudinal study. Results: 400 F0 after 5 days of taking the drug the number of positive patients remained 35 patients, the number of negative or positive (CT ≥ 30) increased to 365 patients (p < 0.05). The proportion of patients with negative or positive test results (CT ≥ 30) after 5 days accounted for 91.2%. The cure rate after using the drug pack accounted for 99.85%, there was no patient death. 100% have negative test results (recover) after finishing the treatment period. There was relationship between age groups (OR=2.7); Underlying medical conditions (OR=3.0) with positive test result (CT < 30) with negative and positive (CT ≥ 30) after 5 days of taking the drug (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Molnupiravir caused reduction in the risk of hospitalization or death in mild COVID-19 patients, molnupiravir was also found to be well tolerated and safe without any major adverse events on use.
Article Details
Keywords
COVID-19, Molnupiravir, General hospital Ninh thuan.
References
2. Nguyễn Thị Chinh, Đào Thu Huyền và Đỗ Minh Trí (2022), “Đặc điểm lâm sàng và cận lâm sàng của F0 là nhân viên y tế được theo dõi, điều trị tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Đức Giang”, Y học Việt Nam, Số chuyên đề 2022, 253-265.
3. Lê Tiến Dũng, Phạm Văn Công, Trịnh Văn Trung và cộng sự (2022), “Đặc điểm lâm sàng và cận lâm sàng của bệnh nhân COVID-19 có bệnh lý nền điều trị tại Bệnh viện Dã chiến Truyền nhiễm số 2, Bệnh viện Quân Y 103”, Tạp chí Y học
4. Jayk Bernal A, Gomes da Silva M. M, Musungaie D. B, et al (2022), “Molnupiravir for oral treatment of Covid-19 in nonhospitalized patients.”, New England Journal of Medicine, 386(6), 509-520.
5. Fischer W, Eron J. J, Holman W, et al (2021), “Molnupiravir, an oral antiviral treatment for COVID-19”, MedRxiv.
6. Ghazali S. M, Singh S, Zulkifli A. A, et al (2022), “COVID-19 in Malaysia: Descriptive Epidemiologic Characteristics of the First Wave”, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(7), 3828.
7. Team E (2020), “The epidemiological characteristics of an outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases (COVID-19)-China, 2020”, China CDC weekly, 2(8), 1-10.
8. Wang D, Hu B, Hu C, et al (2020), “Clinical characteristics of 138 hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus–infected pneumonia in Wuhan, China”, Jama, 323(11), 1061-1069.