IDENTIFYING THE FREQUENCY OF METABOLIC SYNDROME CRITERIA ACCORDING TO IDF AND ATPIII STANDARDS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES PATIENTS

Đình Tùng Đỗ 1,2,, Văn Bình Tạ 3, Thanh Hà Trịnh 2
1 Xanh Pon hospital
2 Hanoi medical university
3 Hanoi medical unviersity

Main Article Content

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the role and significance of criteria for metabolic syndrome to effectively diagnose the syndrome. Methods: 948 type 2 diabetes patients aged 30-69 years were selected for clinical examination and laboratory tests to analyze the frequency of criteria for metabolic syndrome according to IDF and ATPIII standards. Results: The frequency of criteria according to IDF: increased waist circumference (100%), hypertension (84.7%), increased fasting glucose (81.7%), decreased HDL-C (66.4%), and increased triglycerides (60.5%); the frequency of combinations of criteria (3 criteria, 4 criteria, 5 criteria) were 32.9%, 40.9%, and 26.2%, respectively. The frequency of criteria according to ATPIII were: hypertension (89.8%), increased fasting glucose (87.8%), increased triglycerides (79%), decreased HDL-C (70.2%), and increased waist circumference (15.3%); the frequency of combinations of criteria (3 criteria, 4 criteria, 5 criteria) were 62%, 33.9%, and 4.1%, respectively. Conclusion: According to IDF, the highest frequency of criteria was increased waist circumference, and the lowest was increased triglycerides. The most common combination of criteria was 4 criteria. According to ATPIII, hypertension had the highest frequency, while increased waist circumference had the lowest. The frequency of combinations of criteria decreased from 3 to 5 criteria.

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