THỰC TRẠNG RỐI LOẠN TRẦM CẢM CỦA HỌC SINH LỚP 12 TRƯỜNG ĐINH TIÊN HOÀNG TỈNH ĐỒNG NAI NĂM 2022

Abstract

Background: Depression in students is one of the most current concerns. According to experts, this condition tends to increase significantly. Material and methods: a cross-sectional study was carried out from March 2022 to April 2022 on 260 grade 12 students studying at Dinh Tien Hoang high school, Dong Nai province. Results: n 260 students participating in the study, the overall rate of depressive disorder of the students was 49.6%. The prevalence of mild depressive disorder is 20.8%; moderate level of depression was 19.6%; major depression was 5.4%; and the lowest level was very severe depression (3.8%). The characteristics of the number of overtime subjects; usual participating activities (at least once a week); close friends that can share information; number of siblings in the family; family economic circumstances; family life situation and characteristics of activities to help with housework are statistically significant with the rate of depressive disorder (p<0.05).Conclusions: Up to 49.6% of students at Dinh Tien Hoang High School suffer from mild to moderate depressive disorder. There is a need for effective solutions from families, schools and researchers.