MÔ TẢ ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VÀ CẬN LÂM SÀNG CỦA BỆNH NHÂN THOÁI HÓA KHỚP GỐI NGUYÊN PHÁT TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA Y HỌC CỔ TRUYỀN HÀ NỘI

Abstract

Objective: To describe clinical and paraclinical characteristics of patients with primary knee osteoarthritis inpatient treatment at Department of Aging Hanoi General Hospital of Traditional Medicine Subjects and research methods: Descriptive study. Horizontal over 60 patients were diagnosed as primary knee osteoarthritis from August 2021 to October 2022. Results: Mean age of the group 71.30 ± 8.92; Mainly female, accounting for 93.33%. The majority of patients have a retirement occupation, accounting for 88.33%. The average BMI was 24.14 ± 2.41, in which overweight accounted for the highest proportion (48.33%); Most patients have a disease duration of more than 10 years (80%), mean duration of illness 17.10 ± 7.10. Patients with a history of corticosteroid injection from more than three months was the highest, accounting for 16.67%. Common clinical symptoms are joint pain (accounting for 100%), limited mobility (100%), morning stiffness for less than 30 minutes (96.67%), crunching sound when moving joints (91.67%). The patient had an average VAS score of 6.25 ± 1.10, a knee flexion range of 102.25 ± 11.59 o, a buttock heel index of 17.57 ± 5.85cm, an overall WOMAC score of 60.70 ± 10.15. Patients with moderate and severe pain according to the VAS scale accounted for a high percentage, the total was 97.67%. Patients with mainly knee injuries on X-ray are stage III (accounting for 85%).