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Date Published: 26/05/2023
Abstract Views: 1477
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.51298/vmj.v526i1B.5458
Issue
Vol. 526 No. 1B (2023)
Section
Các bài báo
How to Cite
Huỳnh , N. P. ., & Bùi , C. T. . (2023). THE SURGICAL SITE INFECTION IN PREGNANT WOMEN UNDERGOING ELECTIVE CESAREAN SECTION USING CEFAZOLIN PROPHYLACTIC ANTIBIOTICS AT NHAN DAN GIA DINH HOPITAL. Vietnam Medical Journal, 526(1B). https://doi.org/10.51298/vmj.v526i1B.5458

THE SURGICAL SITE INFECTION IN PREGNANT WOMEN UNDERGOING ELECTIVE CESAREAN SECTION USING CEFAZOLIN PROPHYLACTIC ANTIBIOTICS AT NHAN DAN GIA DINH HOPITAL

Ngọc Phước Huỳnh 1, Chí Thương Bùi 1,2
1 Gia Dinh hospital
2 University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City

Main Article Content

Abstract

Research objective: To determine the rate of surgical site infection in pregnant women undergoing cesarean section who were using cefazolin prophylactic antibiotics at Gia Dinh People's Hospital. Methods: Design a descriptive study of a series of 300 women who were assigned to have an elective cesarean section using Cefazolin 2g prophylactically before skin incision from December 2, 2021 to May 31, 2022. at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Gia Dinh People's Hospital. Results: The rate of surgical site infection was 1.3%, 95% confidence interval (0.004 - 0.034). Through 4 cases of surgical site infection, in which women who had cesarean section for 2 or more times increased the rate of surgical site infection. Surgical duration ≥ 60 minutes increased the risk of surgical site infection. The more blood loss (≥500ml), the higher the rate of surgical site infection. Meanwhile, the transverse skin incision on the Pfannenstiel sphincter and the hospital stay less than 7 days reduce the risk of surgical site infection (p<0.05). Conclusion: Using Cefazolin at a dose of 2 grams is effective in preventing surgical site infections in pregnant women with indications for elective caesarean section.

Article Details

Keywords

Surgical site infection, prophylactic antibiotics, cefazolin

References

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