NGHIÊN CỨU TỈ LỆ RỐI LOẠN TRẦM CẢM, LO ÂU Ở BỆNH NHÂN ĐÁI THÁO ĐƯỜNG TYPE 2 TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA XANH PÔN

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the prevalence of depression and anxiety disorders in patients with type 2 diabetes, recommending early detection, screening, diagnosis, and treatment management. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional descriptive study, analyzed 143 people with diabetes, and used the Beck score to assess depression and the Hamilton score to assess anxiety disorders. Results: On the BECK depression score, the number of depressed patients accounted for 42% (60 patients). On the Hamilton anxiety score, the number of anxious patients accounted for 56.6% (81 patients). According to the Beck score: The mild depression group accounted for the highest rate, followed by the moderate depression group, with at least severe depression. According to the Hamilton scale score: The mild anxiety group accounted for the highest percentage, followed by the mild anxiety/moderate anxiety group and the lowest severe anxiety group. Up to 76.5% of patients have symptoms of depression and anxiety after being diagnosed with diabetes or after the progression of diabetes; 23.5% had natural depression. Conclusion: The rate of depression and anxiety disorders in patients with type 2 diabetes is very high, but most are mild and moderate; however, the severity requiring treatment was 8.3% and 21%, respectively.