THỰC TRẠNG SỨC KHOẺ, BỆNH TẬT Ở NGƯỜI LAO ĐỘNG MỎ THAN NA DƯƠNG, LẠNG SƠN

Abstract

Objective: To describe the current state of health and disease among workers at Na Duong coal mine, Lang Son, 2022. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 408 workers. Data is collected through health check for workers. The results showed that type II health accounted for the highest rate (59.8%), 36.5%  of workers have 1 disease, without any disease accounted for 7.1%. Dental disease/disease accounted for 50.7%, followed by otolaryngology (33.8%), digestive (32.8%)... respiratory (4.7%), dermatology (1,7%), occupational diseases (4.2%). Thus, the health and diseases of Na Duong coal workers are not good, there are still cases of type IV health, and the incidence of dental, ENT, and digestive diseases is still relatively high. It is necessary to have a reasonable labor organization plan and timely treatment of diseases for workers.