MỘT SỐ ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, CẬN LÂM SÀNG Ở BỆNH NHÂN RONG KINH RONG HUYẾT CƠ NĂNG TUỔI TRẺ VÀ TUỔI VỊ THÀNH NIÊN TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỤ SẢN TRUNG ƯƠNG

Abstract

Objective: To describe the clinical and subclinical characteristics of young and adolescent patients with menorrhagia at the National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Materials and Methods: This retrospective descriptive study was carried out based on 108 medical records of functional menorrhagia patients aged 10 to 24 years at the National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology in 2019 and 2020. Results: Adolescents account for 86.1%. The mean age of the study was 16.05 ± 3.47 years old. Married patients are very low 5.56%. Patients have never had sex account for 90.74%. In the group of menorrhagia from 7 to 15 days, the rate of patients with blood clots was the highest, accounting for 54.5%. The number of patients with normal hemoglobin is very low: 8.3%. Patients with hemoglobin below 80 g/l accounted for the highest rate (63.9%). There were 2 patients with very low hemoglobin, only at 30-39 g/l, 6 patients with hemoglobin at 40-49 g/l . Endometrial lining less than 5mm: 100% of patients have menorrhagia for 16-30 days. Endometrial lining over 10mm: patients with menorrhagia for 16-30 days is the highest (47.1%), patients with menorrhagia over 30 days is high (23.5%). Conclusion: The mean age of the study was 16.05 ± 3.47 years old. Patients who have not had sex are 90.74%. Patients with hemoglobin less than 80 g/l accounted for the highest rate (63.9%). There were 8 patients with very low hemoglobin, only at 30-49 g/l. Endometrial lining over 10mm: patients with menorrhagia for 16-30 days is the highest (47.1%), patients with menorrhagia over 30 days is high (23.5%).