ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG CỦA BỆNH NHÂN NHIỄM KHUẨN ĐƯỜNG TIẾT NIỆU DO VI KHUẨN ĐA KHÁNG THUỐC TẠI BỆNH VIỆN NHÂN DÂN GIA ĐỊNH

Abstract

Objective: Describe clinical  features  of patients with urinary tract infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria at Gia Dinh People's Hospital. Subject  and  methods: We retrospectively assessed patients who diagnosed with urinary tract infections resistant to three groups of antibiotics treated at the Urology Department of Gia Dinh People's Hospital in the period from January 2019 to February 2021. Results: In a total of 189 patients with urinary tract infections, the mean age was 62.5 ± 17.5 years old, the age group with a high percentage in the study was 50 - 69 years old. The proportions of men and women in the study were similar. The most common clinical symptoms were hip pain (52.4%) and fever (36.5%). The rate of complicated urinary tract infections accounted for 91.5%. Common clinical forms are cystitis (14.3%), urethritis (13.2%), male gonads (52.1%) and pyelonephritis (43.9%). . Structural abnormalities of the urinary tract were mainly urinary obstruction due to stones (44%). Most patients reported mild urinary tract infections with 49.7%, followed by 46.0% with moderate severity. The highest risk of urinary tract infections is health care-related infections, accounting for 48.1%. Conclusion: The disease is common in men and women, mainly between the ages of 50 and 69 years. Common clinical symptoms are hip pain and fever. Common clinical forms are cystitis, urethritis, male gonads and pyelonephritis