THỰC TRẠNG KIỂM SOÁT HUYẾT ÁP Ở NGƯỜI TỪ 18 TUỔI TRỞ LÊN TẠI NGHỆ AN

Abstract

Aim: To determine the rate of hypertensive patients was treated, the rate of patients with target blood pressure and the rate of people measuring the blood pressure in last year. Subjects and methods: 1779 people were measured the blood pressure in the sitting position, measured 3 times 1 minute apart for the average. Before measuring the patient did not drink alcohol, coffee, strong tea and did not smoke. Hypertension was diagnosed when systolic blood pressure was ≥ 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure was ≥ 90 mmHg. The target blood pressure when people were taken the antihypertensive drugs and the blood pressure, 140/90 mmHg. Results: The proportion of patients treated for hypertension was 62.8%. The rate of reaching the target blood pressure was very low 17.7%, higher in the city was significantly higher in the high mountains. The proportion of people whose blood pressure was measured at least once in the past year was 66.8%. The prevalence of atrial fibrillation in the population was found to be relatively low (0.169%). Conclusion: The rate of hypertensive patients were treated that has not reached the target is very low, only 17.7%, significantly lower in the high mountains than in the city. Currently, 33.2% of people have not had their blood pressure measured at least once in the recent year.