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ANALYSIS OF INPATIENT ILLNESS MODELS AT THONG NHAT HOSPITAL, PERIOD 2013 - 2020
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Abstract
Background: Characteristics of disease pattern is one of the scientific foundation for hospitals to make general statistics on disease structure, develop appropriate plans to meet the needs of medical treatment and improve the performance of functional tasks of the departments of better prevention in the future. Objective: Analyze the disease pattern of inpatient treatment at the Thong Nhat Hospital in the period of 07/2013 – 2020 according to ICD-10 (International Classification of Disease 10). Material and methods: Prospective, conducted through retrospective data on the situation of inpatient medical examination and treatment at the Thong Nhat Hospital at Ho Cho Minh City in the period of 07/2013 – 2020. Inclusion total patients have been treated inpatient Thong Nhat Hospital during this period with a diagnosis using ICD-10. Result: Classification of main diseases according to ICD-10: Chapter IX is the disease chapter with the highest prevalence rate per 1000 people, with a slight reduction trend in the period 07/2020 with a reduction rate of 13.60%. In the period of 7/2013 – 12/2017, chapter X and chapter XI were the next two most common diseases but the incidence decreased gradually. Chapter II has seen a marked increase, becoming the second most common disease chapter (incidence increased from 100.40 cases/1000 people in July-December 2013 to 127.05 cases/1000 people in July-December 2020). Chapter XIII also recorded a strong increase with a growth rate of 98.73%, becoming the 4th most common disease chapter in July-December 2020. Classification of comorbidities ICD-10: The period of 7-12/2020 saw an explosive increase of Chapter IX with 747.83 cases/ 1000 patients, 3.22 times more than that of 7-12/2013 (231.92 cases/1000 patients). In July-December 2020, the study recorded strong growth when Chapter IV became the second most common disease chapter with 421.87 cases per 1000 patients. Conclusion: The study has shown the upward and downward trend of disease programs and identified common diseases, provided some of the information about the disease pattern as well as the fluctuation of the disease programs of the Thong Nhat Hospital in the period 07/2013-2020.
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Keywords
disease pattern, inpatient, ICD-10, Thong Nhat Hospital.
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