KIẾN THỨC VỀ SÀNG LỌC TRƯỚC SINH VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN CỦA THAI PHỤ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN THÀNH PHỐ THỦ ĐỨC NĂM 2020

Abstract

Objective: Describe pregnant women's knowledge about prenatal screening and some related factors at Thu Duc City Hospital in 2020. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 400 pregnant women coming for examination or treatment at Thu Duc City Hospital in 2020. Results: The proportion of pregnant women with correct general knowledge about prenatal screening was 60.8%. In which, 92.3% of pregnant women had correct knowledge about the purpose of prenatal screening, 87.8% had correct knowledge about the content of prenatal screening, 86,8% had correct knowledge about the risky subjects that need to take prenatal screening, 76.3% had correct knowledge about the time to take prenatal screening, 59.3% had correct knowledge of prenatal tests to prevent the transmission from mother to fetus. Some factors related to correct knowledge about prenatal screening of pregnant women were age group over 35 years old (OR = 2.58; 95% CI: 1.39 - 4.78), education level from high school or higher (OR = 3.92; 95% CI: 2.56 – 6.01), participating in prenatal classes (OR = 2.27; 95% CI: 1.51 – 3.42). Conclusion: The proportion of pregnant women with correct knowledge about prenatal screening is still low, so it is necessary to increase counseling and communication about prenatal screening for pregnant women.