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FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO ROOT RESORPTION AFTER ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT: SCOPING REVIEW
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Abstract
Background: Root resorption is a common consequence of orthodontic treatment. The review was performed to synthesize the evidence associated with the causes of this condition documented in the literature. Methods: This study design was a scoping review study, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Protocols (PRISMA) for for scoping reviews. Results: A total of 2511 potentially eligible studies were identified. After eliminating duplicates, full-text accessibility, 2501 documents were excluded, only 10 systematic reviews, conducted on 122 other research documents based on a sample size of 10,427 cases, were included. The review showed that orthodontic appliances have effects on root resorption, specifically with comprehensive fixed appliances which can increase the level of root resorption and self-ligating brackets which appear to have an advantage in protecting maxillary central incisor from root resorption. The large orthodontic force and the long duration of orthodontic treatment were noted to influence to the great degree of root resorption. Additionally, the maxillary central incisors have the highest risk of root resorption. The review showed that root resorption is not significantly correlated with archwire sequences; sex and age of patients. Conclusion: Precautionary measures should be carefully considered when treating patients with their conditions.
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Keywords
root resorption, systematic review, related factors.
References
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