KHẢO SÁT ĐẶC ĐIỂM THIẾU MÁU Ở BỆNH NHÂN BỆNH THẬN MẠN GIAI ĐOẠN CUỐI LỌC MÁU CHU KỲ

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the characteristics of anemia and some factors related to anemia in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on dialysis. Method: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted to investigate the characteristics of anemia and factors related to anemia in 130 patients with ESRD on dialysis at the Department of Internal Medicine - Hemodialysis at  the Nghe An Friendship General Hospital. Results: Prevalence of patients with ESRD on dialysis that had anemia  is 92,3%. Propotion of patients with mild anemia was highest (48,5%), propotion of patients with moderate anemia was 37,7% and proportion of patients with severity anemia was 6,2%. Ormochromic anemia was the most common type of anemia in patients with ESRD on dialysis (83,3%). There was a relationship between the degree of anemia and the nutritional status of the patient. Conclusions: The proportion of anemia was  high in patients with ESRD on dialysis. There was a relationship between the degree of anemia and the nutritional status of the patient.