KHẢO SÁT ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VÀ CẬN LÂM SÀNG BỆNH NHỒI MÁU NÃO TẠI KHOA LÃO BỆNH VIỆN Y HỌC CỔ TRUYỀN TRUNG ƯƠNG NĂM 2022

Abstract

Objective: The study was performed to investigate the clinical and subclinical characteristics of ischemic stroke at Geriatric Department - National Hospital of Traditional Medicine. Subjects and Method: A Cross-sectional, Descriptive and Retrospective Study was conducted on 234 patients who were diagnosed with ischemic stroke and treated from 1/2022 to 12/2022. Results and Conclusion: the average age of patient's was 73.6 ± 9.7 (years), female/male ratio was 1.6. The common clinical symptoms: Hemiplegia (97.0%), sensory disorders (61.5%), speech disorders (31.2%). The most common clinical pattern according to Traditional Medicine: the liver-kidney yin vacuity (81.2%). CT-scanner image characteristics: Multifocal infarction accounts for a higher rate (55.6%) than single one; the rate of subcortical location is the highest at 75.3%. Small infarcts were often found, which were <15mm in size have the highest rate (70.3%). The average total cholesterol, blood triglycerides, and blood glucose indexes were 5.1 ± 1.3, 2.1 ± 1.5 and 7.5 ± 3.1 (mmol/l), respectively.