CHĂM SÓC NGƯỜI BỆNH SAU PHẪU THUẬT UNG THƯ ĐẠI TRỰC TRÀNG VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN TẠI BỆNH VIỆN VIỆT ĐỨC, 2023

Abstract

Prospective descriptive study conducted at Viet Duc Hospital from March 2023 to December 2023 on 175 patients after colorectal cancer surgery. Objectives: (1) Describe the characteristics and patient care activities after colorectal cancer surgery at Viet Duc Hospital (2) Analyze patient care results and some related factors. Results: male accounts for 69.1%; Ages 65 and older account for 51.4, smokers are 38.9%; drinking alcohol is 47.4%; liking fatty foods is 40.0%; monitoring the recovery of bowel movements ≥ 3 times/day was 64%, on day 5: 100% flatus. incision care ≥ 2 times/day on the first day (80.6%); Day 3 (12.6%) and Day 5 (9.7%), drain care ≥ 2 times/first day (76%); Day 3 (11.4%), Day 5 (8.6%), post-operative exercise instructions ≥ 3 times/day, advice on treatment compliance accounted for 98.9% and gradually decreased in the following days. Counseling compliance with follow-up examinations was high on day 5, accounting for 93.1%; Results of good care (78.9%), not good care (21.1%). There is a statistically significant difference between age; occupation, alcohol consumption, surgery plan, diabetes, respiratory disease with care outcomes (p < 0.05).