CHẤT LƯỢNG GIẤC NGỦ Ở BỆNH VIỆN VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN CỦA NGƯỜI BỆNH HÔ HẤP TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TÂM ANH HÀ NỘI NĂM 2023

Abstract

The study was conducted on 210 inpatient respiratory patients at Tam Anh Hospital from March 2023 to August 2023 with 2 objectives: (1) Describe the sleep status of respiratory patients at Tam Anh General Hospital Ha Noi in 2023. (2) Analysis of some related factors. Research method: By cross-sectional descriptive research design with analysis, using a scale (RCSQ) to evaluate sleep quality, (BCSS) evaluates clinical symptoms, (HADS-A) evaluates anxiety, (VAS) evaluates pain level. Results: Respiratory patients with poor sleep quality in the hospital according to the RCSQ scale ≤ 5 account for 28.1%. Clinical symptoms of difficulty breathing and pain were statistically significantly related (p<0.05) to sleep quality. Men were more likely to perceive sleep quality in the hospital as worse than at home (41.6% vs. 39.1%). The treatment effectiveness of patients with symptom relief after 2 days was higher in women than in men (90.2% vs. 89.6%). The group ≤ 35 years old had higher sleep quality than the group ≥ 60 years old (85.7% vs. 57.8%) p < 0.001. Patients with good sleep quality at home had better sleep quality in the hospital (87.3% vs. 62.6%; 12.7% vs. 37.4%) OR = 4.12; The 95% CI ranged from 1.9 to 8.7 (p<0.001). The hospital environment does not greatly affect the patient's sleep. Conclusion: People with respiratory diseases have poor sleep quality in the hospital by 28.1%. Clinical symptoms of difficulty breathing and pain are statistically significantly related (p<0.05) to sleep quality. The treatment effect of patients with symptom relief after 2 days is higher in women than in men. The hospital environment does not greatly affect the patient's sleep.