EARLY OUTCOMES IN KIDNEY TRANSPLANT PATIENTS WITH A HISTORY OF PRE-EXISTING CANCER

Nguyên Vũ Lê, Việt Khải Ninh

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Abstract

Objective: Immunosuppressive drug treatment after transplantation can exacerbate the underlying conditions of malignant diseases, thereby threatening the patient's life and long-term success of the transplant. Patients and research methods: Clinical description of 4 patients diagnosed with a history of cancer in other organs and successfully treated before undergoing kidney transplantation. Research indicators: age, source of kidney graft, cancer history, treatment outcomes, time from cancer treatment to kidney transplant, pre-transplant cancer assessment, post-transplant outcomes. Results: 3 patients treated for thyroid cancer had intervals between treatment and transplant of 12 months, 14 months, and 5 years. 1 patient diagnosed with T1N0M0 kidney cell cancer received a kidney transplant after 12 months. Pre-transplant PET CT scans were mandatory. Stable kidney transplant results were observed with no graft rejection. Renal function returned to normal, and there was no recurrence of new kidney cancer or infections. Conclusion: Patients with a history of malignancy were successfully treated before transplantation. The time taken for kidney transplantation depended on the type of cance

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References

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