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Date Published:
25/03/2024
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Trần , N. M. T., Diệp , T. M. ., Võ , Ý L. ., Trịnh , T. T. ., & Trần , T. T. N. (2024). STRESS, DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG PATIENTS WHO HAVE RECOVERED FROM COVID-19 IN TAN PHU DISTRICT, HO CHI MINH CITY. Vietnam Medical Journal, 536(2). https://doi.org/10.51298/vmj.v536i2.8893
STRESS, DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG PATIENTS WHO HAVE RECOVERED FROM COVID-19 IN TAN PHU DISTRICT, HO CHI MINH CITY
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Abstract
A cross-sectional study was conducted between January and March 2023 among adult patients at least six months after COVID-19 infection. The participants were randomly chosen based on the list of COVID-19 patients managed by the Medical Center in Tan Phu District, Ho Chi Minh City. This study used the DASS-21 scale to address the stress, depression, and anxiety of the participants. A total of 378 participants who completed questionnaires were included for further analysis. The proportion of people with stress, depression, and anxiety was 5.3%, 3.2%, and 24.6%, respectively. The study shows some associated factors, such as age, marital status, living with family, COVID-19 disease severity, and maintaining exercise.
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References
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2. Domenghino A, Aschmann HE, Ballouz T, Menges D, Strebel D, Derfler S, Fehr JS, Puhan MA. Mental health of individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 during mandated isolation and compliance with recommendations-A population-based cohort study. PLoS One. 2022 Mar 16;17(3): e0264655. doi: 10.1371/journal. pone. 0264655. PMID: 35294465; PMCID: PMC8926272.
3. Le HT, Lai AJX, Sun J, Hoang MT, Vu LG, Pham HQ, Nguyen TH, Tran BX, Latkin CA, Le XTT, Nguyen TT, Pham QT, Ta NTK, Nguyen QT, Ho RCM, Ho CSH. Anxiety and Depression Among People Under the Nationwide Partial Lockdown in Vietnam. Front Public Health. 2020 Oct 29;8:589359. doi: 10.3389/fpubh. 2020.589359. Erratum in: Front Public Health. 2021 May 24;9:692085. PMID: 33194995; PMCID: PMC7658379.
4. Le MTH, Tran TD, Holton S, Nguyen HT, Wolfe R, Fisher J. Reliability, convergent validity and factor structure of the DASS-21 in a sample of Vietnamese adolescents. PLoS One. 2017 Jul 19;12(7): e0180557. doi: 10.1371/journal. pone.0180557. PMID: 28723909; PMCID: PMC5516980.
5. Nguyễn TNY, Trương TA, Lai NT, Nguyễn TTD, Đoàn DT, Nguyễn DP. Ảnh hưởng của dịch covid-19 đến sức khoẻ tinh thần của người dân tại Xã Phú Thuận B, Huyện Hồng Ngự, Tỉnh Đồng Tháp Năm 2022. VMJ. 2023;520(1B). doi:10.51298/vmj.v520i1B.3897
6. Wang C, Pan R, Wan X, Tan Y, Xu L, McIntyre RS, Choo FN, Tran B, Ho R, Sharma VK, Ho C. A longitudinal study on the mental health of general population during the COVID-19 epidemic in China. Brain Behav Immun. 2020 Jul; 87:40-48. doi: 10.1016/ j.bbi.2020. 04.028. Epub 2020 Apr 13. PMID: 32298802; PMCID: PMC7153528.
7. Abad C, Fearday A, Safdar N. Adverse effects of isolation in hospitalised patients: a systematic review. J Hosp Infect. 2010 Oct;76(2):97-102. doi: 10.1016/ j.jhin.2010. 04.027. PMID: 20619929; PMCID: PMC7114657.
8. Ahmadi Hekmatikar AH, Ferreira Júnior JB, Shahrbanian S, Suzuki K. Functional and Psychological Changes after Exercise Training in Post-COVID-19 Patients Discharged from the Hospital: A PRISMA-Compliant Systematic Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Feb 17;19(4):2290. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19042290. PMID: 35206483; PMCID: PMC8871540.