ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VÀ CHẤT LƯỢNG CUỘC SỐNG CỦA NGƯỜI BỆNH VẢY NẾN ĐẾN KHÁM TẠI KHOA DA LIỄU BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TỈNH NAM ĐỊNH NĂM 2021

Abstract

Objective: Description of clinical characteristics of psoriasis patients examined at the Dermatology Department of Nam Dinh Provincial General Hospital from January 2021 to January 2022. Research subjects and methods: Research subjects are patients over 16 years old diagnosed with psoriasis who come for examination at the Dermatology Department of Nam Dinh Provincial General Hospital. Cross-sectional descriptive research method. Results: Research results show that 50% of people with psoriasis have had the disease for less than 5 years; The incidence of plaque psoriasis is 78%; The main location of damage in patients is concentrated in the head, accounting for 58.7%; The average value of the PASI index: 11.6 ± 5.5 belongs to the group of moderate disease severity. However, the rate of mild disease accounts for 52% and moderate disease 40.0%; Patients with lesions in the form of red macules and scabs account for the highest rate of 100%; The patients' functional symptoms were mild itching, accounting for 77.1%. The average score of the quality of life index of psoriasis patients is 15.8 ± 4.3, which is at a level that has a great impact on the patient's life, accounting for 78%. Conclusion: The most common clinical form of psoriasis is plaque psoriasis. Most people with psoriasis have the main symptom of itching. Most patients have a major impact on their quality of life