ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VÀ CẬN LÂM SÀNG CỦA THAI PHỤ TIỀN SẢN GIẬT KHÔNG CÓ DẤU HIỆU NẶNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỤ SẢN HÀ NỘI

Abstract

Objective: To describe the characteristics of pregnant women with a non-severe pre-eclampsia at Ha Noi Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital in 2022. Materials and method: A retrospective cross-sectional study describing 125 pregnant women diagnosed with pre-eclampsia at Ha Noi Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital in 2022. Results: There were a total 125 women with preeclampsia (PE), 29 patients (23.2%) were diagnosed with PE without severe features. Most of those were under 35 years old (86.2%). Eight-teen (62.1%) patients with non-severe PE presented at a gestational age above 34 weeks, while 11(37.9%) presented at a gestational age between 28 to 33 weeks plus six days. All pregnant women with non-severe PE had hypertention grade 1 and no one presented thrombocytopenia (<100G/L) or abnormal liver function. Additionally, Most of those exhibited accompanying edema (79.3%) and proteinuria (86.2%). Conclusion: Pre-eclampsia without severe features typically occurs after 34 weeks. Although hypertension, edema and proteinuria are common symptoms in non severe pre-eclampsia, blood pressure is only raised at grade 1 and there is almost no changes of laboratory test.