KẾT QUẢ NỘI SOI MÀNG PHỔI ỐNG BÁN CỨNG CHẨN ĐOÁN NGUYÊN NHÂN TRÀN DỊCH MÀNG PHỔI DỊCH TIẾT TẠI BỆNH VIỆN QUÂN Y 175

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the results of the semi-rigid  thoracoscopy to diagnose causes  of exudative pleural effusion at Military Hospital 175. Subjects and methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional study on 42 exudative pleural effusion inpatients, treated at the Department of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Military Hospital 175 from March 2021 to January 2024. Evaluate the diagnostic results of exudative pleural effusion and complications of the semi-rigid  thoracoscopy technique. Results: The majority of patients had injury in pleural membrane (97.62%). The most common images are pleural infiltration (90.48%), followed by pleural congestion (73.81%). The proportion of scabrous tumour is only 7.14%. The rate of cancer metastases from the lung is the highest (71.43%), following by 11.9% of mesothelioma, and 2.38% of patients have pleural tuberculosis. Conclusions: Semi-rigid thoracoscopy has the high diagnostic effectiveness. This technique is safe.