OUTCOMES OF UNILATERAL BIPORTAL ENDOSCOPIC LUMBAR DISCECTOMY FOR LUMBAR DISC HERNIATION AT CAN THO UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY HOSPITAL

Dang Phuoc Giau1, Nguyen Le Hoan1, Nguyen Huu Thuyet2, Vo Van Phuc Toan1, Vo Duong Thanh Thai1, Le Dinh Tung1, Van Minh Khen1, Huynh Kim Hieu1,
1 Department of Orthopedics, Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy
2 Center for Trauma and Orthopedics, Can Tho Central General Hospital

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Tóm tắt

Background: Lumbar disc herniation is a common condition that significantly impacts patients' quality of life and work capabilities. Unilateral biportal endoscopic (UBE) lumbar discectomy is a minimally invasive approach that effectively reduces pain and improves function after surgery. Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of UBE lumbar discectomy in treating lumbar disc herniation. Materials and Methods: This study included 39 patients diagnosed with single-level lumbar disc herniation who underwent UBE lumbar discectomy at Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital. Pain and functional outcomes were assessed pre- and post-operatively using VAS and MacNab scores. Results: The mean VAS score significantly decreased from 4.08 (back) and 7.72 (leg) preoperatively to 1.62 and 2.26 postoperatively. The average hospital stay after surgery was 3.28 days, indicating a quick recovery and return to normal activities. MacNab outcomes indicated that 97.43% of patients achieved "Excellent" or "Good" results. Complications were minimal, with only one case of a small dural tear (2.57%) that did not require repair and did not affect the patient's recovery outcome. Conclusions: UBE lumbar discectomy is an effective and safe method for treating lumbar disc herniation, providing substantial pain relief, functional improvement, shorter hospital stays, and a low complication rate.

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Tài liệu tham khảo

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