Article Sidebar

PDF
Date Published: 24/07/2021
Abstract Views: 842
Views PDF: 489
DOI: https://doi.org/10.51298/vmj.v502i1.607
Issue
Vol. 502 No. 1 (2021)
Section
Các bài báo
How to Cite
Tuyết Mai, Đỗ ., & Tiến Quang, N. . (2021). THE CHARACTERISTICS OF DEPRESSION WITH THE PHQ-9 IN GASTROINTESTINAL CANCER PATIENTS AT K HOSPITAL. Vietnam Medical Journal, 502(1). https://doi.org/10.51298/vmj.v502i1.607

THE CHARACTERISTICS OF DEPRESSION WITH THE PHQ-9 IN GASTROINTESTINAL CANCER PATIENTS AT K HOSPITAL

Đỗ Tuyết Mai, Nguyễn Tiến Quang

Main Article Content

Abstract

Objective: To assess the characteristic of depression with PHQ-9 in patients with gastrointestinal cancers at K hospital. Subject: 124 patients were diagnosed gastrointestinal cancer and treated at K hospital from August 2020 to October 2020. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study. Result: The male/female ratio was 2.6. The average age was 57,9 ± 9,65. The majority of patients had educational level below 10th grade (57.3%) and was single/widowed (93.5%). Depression was most common in colorectal cancer (52.4%), followed by esophageal cancer (27.4%), and least in stomach cancer (20.2%), mostly in stage III-IV (64.5%). There was a statistically significant association between depression and esophageal cancer (p < 0.001; OR = 1.009, 95% CI = 0.359-2.838) and colorectal cancer (p < 0.05; OR = 0.901, 95% CI = 0.358-2,273). There was no statistically significant association between depression and cancer stage. According to the PHQ-9 scale, 45.2% of patients with gastrointestinal cancer had depression and 17.8% with moderate or severe depression needed intervention. Conclusion: Depression is common in patients with gastrointestinal cancer. There is a statistically significant association between depression and esophageal and colorectal cancers.

Article Details

Keywords

Depression, gastrointestinal cancer, characteristics, PHQ-9

References

1. International Agency for Research on Cancer W.H.O. (2020). Vietnam fact sheets. Globocan 2020.
2. Jimmie C. Holland, William S. Breitbart, Paul B. Jacobsen, (2018), Psycho-Oncology - Hardback - Matthew J. Loscalzo, Ruth McCorkle, Phyllis N. Butow -, Oxford University Press.
3. Chung J., Ju G., Yang J. và cộng sự. (2018). Prevalence of and factors associated with anxiety and depression in Korean patients with newly diagnosed advanced gastrointestinal cancer. Korean J Intern Med, 33(3), 585–594.
4. Lee Y., Lin P.-Y., Lin M.-C. và cộng sự. (2019). Morbidity and associated factors of depressive disorder in patients with lung cancer. Cancer Manag Res, 11, 7587–7596.
5. Satin J.R., Linden W., và Phillips M.J. (2009). Depression as a predictor of disease progression and mortality in cancer patients: a meta-analysis. Cancer, 115(22), 5349–5361.
6. Hinz A., Mehnert A., Kocalevent R.-D. và cộng sự. (2016). Assessment of depression severity with the PHQ-9 in cancer patients and in the general population. BMC Psychiatry, 16.
7. Hartung T.J., Brähler E., Faller H. và cộng sự. (2017). The risk of being depressed is significantly higher in cancer patients than in the general population: Prevalence and severity of depressive symptoms across major cancer types. Eur J Cancer, 72, 46–53.