Article Sidebar

PDF
Date Published: 13/09/2021
Abstract Views: 283
Views PDF: 161
DOI: https://doi.org/10.51298/vmj.v505i2.1080
Issue
Vol. 505 No. 2 (2021)
Section
Các bài báo
How to Cite
Thu Hà, N. ., & Đức Sơn, N. . (2021). BEHAVIOUR OF LONG DISTANCE DRIVER AND TRAFFIC CCIDENTS. Vietnam Medical Journal, 505(2). https://doi.org/10.51298/vmj.v505i2.1080

BEHAVIOUR OF LONG DISTANCE DRIVER AND TRAFFIC CCIDENTS

Nguyễn Thu Hà1,, Nguyễn Đức Sơn1
1 National Institute of Occupational and Environmental Health

Main Article Content

Abstract

This study was carried out to to investigate some behaviour factors of long distance drivers and relationship with traffic accidents. 200 male drivers with 40.9±5.6 years of age and 12.4 ± 5.6 participated in this study. The drivers are analyzed for job characteristics; investigating and evaluating sleep disorder according to Driver Behaviour Questionnair (DBQ) and retrospective traffic accident data for 3 years at the enterprise. The result showed that: The job characteristics  of long distance drivers are high intensity of work; a working long time, unstable time; a night duty; a high responsibility, long sitting hours, ect… The driver's behavior: 52.5% were tired; 30.0% non-good risk control score; 42.5% less relaxed; 44.5% are impatient; 35.0% worry about driving. In the long-distance driver, the risk of traffic accidents of fatigue group was higher 2.1 times (95% CI = 1.0-4.4); bad risk control score group was higher 3.4 times (95% CI = 1.6-7.2); bad driving patience score group was higher 4.7 times (95% CI = 2.0-11.3) than that among other group with p <0.05; 0.01 and 0.001. The author recommended that it is necessary to control behaviour of drivers to help reduce traffic accidents.

Article Details

Keywords

Behaviour, long distance drivers, traffic accident

References

1. Alavi SS, Mohammadi M, Soori H et al (2016). Iranian Version of Manchester Driving Behavior Questionnaire (MDBQ): Psychometric ‎Properties. Iran J Psychiatry. 2016 Jan; 11(1):37-42
2. Bener A, Verjee M, Dafeeah EE, Yousafzai MT et al (2013). A cross "ethnical" comparison of the Driver Behaviour Questionnaire (DBQ) in an economically fast developing country. Glob J Health Sci. 2013 May 12;5(4):165-75
3. Kamari Ghanavati F, Jahangiri M, Khalifeh M et al (2018). “The effect of biological rhythms and personality traits on the incidence of unsafe behaviors among bus drivers in Shiraz, Iran”. J Inj Violence Res. 2018 Jan;10(1):3-10.
4. Koppel S, Stephens AN, Charlton JL et al (2018). “The Driver Behaviour Questionnaire for older drivers: Do errors, violations and lapses change over time?”. Accid Anal Prev. 2018 Feb 5;113:171-178.
5. Pourabdian S, Azmoon H (2013). The Relationship between Trait Anxiety and Driving Behavior with Regard to Self-reported Iranian Accident Involving Drivers. Int J Prev Med. 2013 Oct;4(10):1115-21.
6. Qu W, Zhang Q, Zhao W et al (2016), Validation of the Driver Stress Inventory in China: Relationship with dangerous driving behaviors, Accid Anal Prev. 2016 Feb;87:50-8. Epub 2015 Nov 29.