ĐÁNH GIÁ HIỆU QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ SÓN TIỂU CHO PHỤ NỮ BẰNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP TOT TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỤ SẢN TRUNG ƯƠNG

Abstract

Urinary incontinence is a psychological burden that reduces the quality of life and disrupts the daily activities of patients. Treatment of stress urinary incontinence by TOT has become the first choice in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence because it is easy to perform, less invasive, adjustable and highly effective. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of TOT surgery in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence in women at the National hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Methodology: Using a retrospective study design on 92 patients from January 2022 to December 31, 2023, who underwent surgery at the Central Obstetrics Hospital. Results: The average age of patients in the study was 54.6±9.6 years old. The average BMI in the study group was 22.7±2.1. Patients with moderate stress urinary incontinence accounted for 83.7%. The mean surgical time was 40.3±14.3 minutes. The surgical success rate was 94.6%. The total number of cases with urinary incontinence after coughing or straining after 12 months of follow-up was 5, of which 2 cases still had the feeling of needing to urinate. Conclusion: Surgical treatment by TOT is an effective method for patients diagnosed with stress urinary incontinence with a low complication rate.