NHIỄM HPV NGUY CƠ CAO TRÊN BỆNH NHÂN CÓ TẾ BÀO ÂM ĐẠO CỔ TỬ CUNG BẤT THƯỜNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỤ SẢN TRUNG ƯƠNG

Abstract

Objective: Determine the prevalence of high-risk HPV infection in patients with abnormal cervical vaginal cells and compare high- risk HPV results with abnormal cervical vaginal cytology results. Material and Methodology: Study on 259 women who visited the examination department at the National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology with high- risk HPV test and abnormal cervical cell results during the period from 8/ 2020 to 4/2021. Result: The average age of women talking the test was 38± 9,1; the highest number of women aged 25 – 39 accounted for 52,9%. There were 76,4 % cases of HPV infection in which: 37,1% infected with 1/12 other high-risk types accounted for the highest rate; 17,8% infected with Type 16; 6,2% infected with Type 18; 15,4% infected with 2 or more types. The percentage of abnormal cervical cells: 0,8% is squamous cell carcinoma; 42,9% had the highest percentage of LSIL lesions; 18,5% is HSIL; 34,4% were reactive cells (ASC: 30,5% and AGC: 3,9%). There were 69,6% ASCUS cells infected with HPV; 85,6% of LSIL cells infected with HPV; 83,1% of HSIL had HPV infection and both squamous cell carcinoma cases were not infected with HPV.