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EFFECTS ON RESPIRATION, CIRCULATION AND SOME SIDE EFFECTS DURING THE ANESTHESIA BY SEVOFLURAN COMBINED WITH CAUDAL EPIDURAL BLOCK BASED ON MAC AND BIS INDEX IN CHILDREN
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Abstract
Objective. Effects on respiration, circulation, and some side effects in anesthesia by sevoflurane combined with caudal epidural block based on mac and bis index in children Methods: This is a descriptive study of 86 patients. Results: SpO2 maintained within normal limits. At time T1 (loss of eyelid reflex), EtCO2 is lowest (30.08 ± 9.48), and there was a statistically significant difference with p<0.01. 5.8% were patients with a cough at the excitement of anesthesia. Besides, the percentage of patients who stagnation of phlegm at the anesthesia release were 11.63%. Conclusion: BIS và SpO2, EtCO2, breathing rate at a normal level when patients use the laryngeal mask airway. Mean Arterial Pressure is normal during anesthesia. Using the BIS index has practical applications to adjust the anesthesia in children to facilitate the surgery to take place smoothly and safely.
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Keywords
BIS index, anesthesia in childrens, Caudal epidural block
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