THỰC TRẠNG VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN HOẠT ĐỘNG PHÁT HIỆN, QUẢN LÝ ĐIỀU TRỊ TĂNG HUYẾT ÁP TẠI TRẠM Y TẾ XÃ, TỈNH CAO BẰNG, NĂM 2021

Abstract

Patients with hypertension (high blood pressure) in Vietnam are getting increasing younger Hypertension is one of the major causes of cardiovascular disease, causing the burden of disease and premature death. Research on the status of activities of detecting and managing hypertension, 2021 in Cao Bang province was with the objective of assessing the current situation and analyzing some factors affecting the detection and management of hypertension at commue health stations (CHS). Applying cross-sectional descriptive method, using self-completed questionnaires for health workers at 161 CHSs, data analyzed by SPSS.25 software according to research indicators. As a result, 31% of adults were screened for hypertension; The CHS organized screening in the community (19.8%), screening campaign organization (15.5%) and opportunity screening with 90.1% of CHSs; There were 14.1% of people with hypertension were diagnosed, 6.9% were managed and 4.2% reached the target compared to the estimated questions. There are 75.7% of CHSs implementing treated management and 69.5% of CHSs providing long-term medicine for hypertensive patients; CHS staff trained in examination, management and treatment is low, average 0.8 per/CHS; The number of CHSs that have enough 2 drug groups reach 27.3%  and have enough 3 drug groups at the same time reach 3.1% of CHSs.