TỶ LỆ VIÊM NHIỄM ÂM ĐẠO Ở THAI PHỤ CHUYỂN DẠ SINH NON TẠI BỆNH VIỆN HÙNG VƯƠNG

Abstract

Objectives: the rate of vaginal infections in pregnant women who gave birth prematurely with a gestational age of 20 - 36 weeks and 6 days at Hung Vuong Hospital. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 342 with gestational age from 20 to 36 weeks and 6 days, visiting the antenatal and emergency department with a diagnosis of preterm labor at the hospital. Hung Vuong. Results: The mean age of the study subjects was 28.6±6.5 years and the mean gestational age was 32.5±3.7 weeks. The rate of vaginal infections caused by a single agent is a fungus. The rate of fungal vaginitis was 19.9% (95% CI: 15.6 - 24.1%), of which 10.2% with symptoms, 9.7% without symptoms. The rate of vaginitis is high in the group of pregnant women who are pregnant for the first time (25.3%), level I (79.1%), low income (79.1%), hygiene after intercourse rate of fungal vaginitis (23.1%). The group of pregnant women who abstained from bathing during pregnancy had a lower likelihood of fungal vaginitis (7.5%) compared with the group who did not abstain from bathing (21.5%). Water use after defecation/urinary vaginitis was higher (27.5%). The difference was statistically significant with p<0.05. Conclusion: It is important to note fungal vaginitis in the diagnosis of vaginitis in pregnant women.