NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF 6 TO 23-MONTH-OLD CHILDREN IN NUTRITION COUNSELLING AND VACCINATION CLINIC, SCHOOL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH

Quốc Anh Phan1,, Thị Phương Lan Trần2, Thị Hương Lan Nguyễn1, Đức Minh Phạm3, Minh Diệu Nguyễn1, Minh Ngọc Nguyễn1
1 HMU
2 Military Hospital 354
3 Vietnam Military Medical Academy

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Abstract

Background: Nutrition plays an important role in children's health not only in infancy but also in adulthood regarding their development health. Objective: To assess the nutritional status of 6 to 23-month-old children at the nutrition counselling and vaccination clinic, School of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, from 2022 to 2023. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 394 children aged 6 to 23 months old at the nutrition counselling and vaccination clinic, School of Preventive Medicine and Public Health. Results: The percentage of stunting was 13.2%, wasting was 9.4%, underweight was 11.2%, and overweight/ obesity was 5.8%. The percentage of undernutrition tended to increase gradually in the age group of 6 to 23 months old. Low-birth-weight infants had a higher risk of stunting than infants having normal weight. Stunting and wasting were associated with gestational weeks at birth and premature infants. Conclusion: The percentage of undernutrition increased in the age groups in the study. Birth weight status was associated with stunting, and gestational age was related to wasting and underweight.

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References

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