THỰC TRẠNG KIẾN THỨC VỀ BIỆN PHÁP TRÁNH THAI CỦA SINH VIÊN ĐIỀU DƯỠNG TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC ĐIỀU DƯỠNG NAM ĐỊNH NĂM 2022

Abstract

Objective: Describe the status of students' knowledge about contraception. Research subjects: First-year nursing students of NamDinh University of Nursing. Results: 123 students participated in the study in which 95.9% of students know at least one of the contraception methods. There are 7 contraceptive methods that students know: condoms, intra uterine devices, birth control pills, spermicides, sterility, extra-vaginal ejaculation, and calculate menstrual cycles. Female students with good knowledge are 76.5%, 3,575 times higher than male students. Students who have or have had a lover with good knowledge is 77.6%, 2,078 times higher than the group without a lover. The group of students who learn information through the newspaper, television, and the internet have a good knowledge rate of 82.1%, which is 4,842 times higher than that of the group of students who access information in other ways. Conclusions: 95.9% of 123 students know at least 1 of 7 contraceptive methods. The difference is statistically significant in the group of students who have good knowledge about sex, have or have had a lover; with the information approach (p<0.05).