STRESS LEVEL AND RELATED FACTORS IN WOMEN WITH CANCER TREATED IN SOME HOSPITALS IN HANOI CITY

Thị Hoa Huyền Nguyễn1,, Thị Thanh Thuỷ Trần2, Thị Nhạn Trần2, Hoàng Thu Phương Hồ2, Khánh Linh Bùi1,3, Thị Thúy Hồng Nguyễn4, Thị Hà Nguyễn5, Thu Quyên Đỗ3
1 VinUni University
2 Vinmec Times City Hospital
3 HMU
4 K Hospital
5 Hanoi maternity hospital

Main Article Content

Abstract

Objective: (1) To determine stress levels and (2) to identify some factors associated with stress levels among women with cancer. Method: A cross-sectional study design was conducted on 214 women with cancer being treated at some hospitals allocated in Hanoi City, from August to October in 2023. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) was used to assess women's stress levels. Results: The average stress score of women with cancer was 14.37 with standard deviation was 5.16. Education and employment factors were associated with stress levels among women with cancer, p < 0.05. Conclusion: The women with cancer in the study had higher average stress levels than the general population. Education, employment factors were correlated with the stress state in women with cancer. Supportive intervention programs aimed at reducing stress for women with cancer are absolutely needed. These programs should pay more attention to the group of women with secondary education and manual labor.

Article Details

References

1. Teo, I., et al., The relationship between symptom prevalence, body image, and quality of life in Asian gynecologic cancer patients. Psycho‐oncology, 2018. 27(1): p. 69-74.
2. Salama, M., A. Anazodo, and T. Woodruff, Preserving fertility in female patients with hematological malignancies: a multidisciplinary oncofertility approach. Annals of Oncology, 2019. 30(11): p. 1760-1775
3. Tính, N.T. and L.T.T. Hiền, Kết quả sống thêm và một số yếu tố liên quan trên bệnh nhân ung thư vú có bộ ba âm tính được điều trị bổ trợ phác đồ 4AC-4 TAXANE. TNU Journal of Science and Technology, 2019. 197(04): p. 183-190.
4. N., Ironson, G., & Siegel, S. D. (2005). Stress and health: psychological, behavioral, and biological determinants. Annual review of clinical psychology, 1, 607–628.
5. Roy, K., Riba, M.B. (2020). Cancer in Women and Mental Health. In: Chandra, P., Herrman, H., Fisher, J., Riecher-Rössler, A. (eds) Mental Health and Illness of Women. Mental Health and Illness Worldwide. Springer, Singapore. https:// doi.org/ 10.1007/978-981-10-2369-9_19
6. Cohen S, Kessler RC, Gordon LU. Measuring stress: A guide for health and social scientists. Oxford; New York: 1995.
7. Alagizy, H.A., Soltan, M.R., Soliman, S.S. et al. Anxiety, depression and perceived stress among breast cancer patients: single institute experience. Middle East Curr Psychiatry 27, 29 (2020).
8. Soria-Reyes, L. M., Cerezo, M. V., Alarcón, R., & Blanca, M. J. (2023). Psychometric properties of the perceived stress scale (pss-10) with breast cancer patients. Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress, 39(1), 115–124. https:// doi.org/ 10.1002/ smi.3170