ATTITUDE TOWARD SMOKING AND ACCESS TO INFORMATION RELATED TO SMOKING HARM OF VIETNAMESE STUDENTS AGE 13-15 IN 13 PROVINCES IN 2021-2022

Thị Diễm Hương Nguyễn , Bảo Giang Kim , Bích Diệp Phạm , Thị Hải Phan , Tú Anh Dương , Thị Thanh Thảo Nguyễn

Main Article Content

Abstract

The goal of the study is to describe students' attitudes and access to information about the harmful effects of tobacco. The research method is a cross-sectional description, conducting a survey on 3873 students from 13 provinces and cities across the country, with the proportion of female students being 53.3%. The results show that students have negative attitudes towards smoking: more than 90% of students agree that smoking (including e-cigarettes and shisha) is harmful to health. Students access information about the harmful effects of tobacco through many sources. Among them, mass media such as television, radio, internet, billboards, posters, newspapers, magazines or movies have the highest reach rate. The source of information from learning and discussion in school is the lowest. The results of this study show that communication activities about tobacco harms need to continue to develop on mass media and promote learning activities and discussions about tobacco harms in school.

Article Details

References

1. Mackay J., Eriksen M., và Eriksen M.P. (2002), The tobacco atlas, World Health Organization.
2. Levy D.T., Bales S., Lam N.T. và cộng sự. (2006). The role of public policies in reducing smoking and deaths caused by smoking in Vietnam: results from the Vietnam tobacco policy simulation model. Soc Sci Med, 62(7), 1819–1830.
3. Tang K.C., Rissel C., Bauman A. và cộng sự. (1998). A longitudinal study of smoking in year 7 and 8 students speaking English or a language other than English at home in Sydney, Australia. Tob Control, 7(1), 35–40.
4. Hrubá D. và Žaloudíková I. (2010). Why to smoke? Why not to smoke? Major reasons for children’s decisions on whether or not to smoke. Cent Eur J Public Health, 18(4), 202–208.
5. Nguyen T.H., Nguyen T.K., Kim B.G. và cộng sự. (2016). Knowledge and Attitude Towards Tobacco Smoking among 13-15 Year-Old School Children in Viet Nam - Findings from GYTS 2014. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 17(sup1), 37–42.
6. Wilkinson A.V., Shete S., Vasudevan V. và cộng sự. (2009). Influence of subjective social status on the relationship between positive outcome expectations and experimentation with cigarettes. J Adolesc Health, 44(4), 342–348.
7. Mullin S., Prasad V., Kaur J. và cộng sự. (2011). Increasing Evidence for the Efficacy of Tobacco Control Mass Media Communication Programming in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. J Health Commun, 16(sup2), 49–58.
8. Health warning messages on tobacco products: a review | Tobacco Control. , accessed: 05/10/2023.