ĐẶC ĐIỂM DỊCH TỄ HỌC LÂM SÀNG, CĂN NGUYÊN VI SINH VÀ KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ BỆNH NHÂN NHIỄM KHUẨN HUYẾT TẠI KHOA HỒI SỨC TÍCH CỰC – BỆNH VIỆN BỆNH NHIỆT ĐỚI TRUNG ƯƠNG

Abstract

Objective: describe clinical epidemiological characteristics, microbiological etiology and treatment results of patients with sepsis at the intensive care unit – the National hospital of Tropical diseases. Subjects & methods:  A cross-sectional descriptive study  was carried  75 patients diagnosed with sepsis treated at the intensive care unit - National hospital of Tropical diseases from 6/2017 to 6/2018. Results: The average age of patients in the study was 56.36 ± 17.18 years old, male/female ratio = 4/1. The average treatment stay at the ICU was 20 ± 16.7 days. SOFA score at admission to the ICU was 7.6 ± 3.6. There are 33.33% of patients with SOFA above 11 points when admitted to the ICU. Microbiological results: positive blood culture rate was 33.33%. Common causes are S. aureus 28%, S. suis 16%, E. coli 16%, S. pneumonia 16%, K. pneumonae 8%, A. baumanii 4%. Treatment results: mortality rate is 35.34%.